Mechanism of action of scale inhibitor

The mechanism of action of corrosion and scale inhibitors is divided into: complexation and solubilization, lattice distortion, and electrostatic repulsion.

Collateralization and solubilization

1. Complexation and solubilization is the ionization of the copolymer after it is dissolved in water to form a negatively charged molecular chain which forms a water-soluble complex or chelate with Ca2+, thereby increasing the solubility of the inorganic salt. To the scale inhibition effect.

Lattice distortion

2. The lattice distortion is caused by a part of the functional groups in the molecule occupying a certain position on the inorganic salt nucleus or crystallite, which hinders and destroys the normal growth of the inorganic salt crystal, slows down the growth rate of the crystal, and thus reduces the Formation of salt scales;

Electrostatic repulsion

3. The electrostatic repulsion function is that the copolymer is adsorbed on the crystallites of the inorganic salt after being dissolved in water, so that the repulsion between the particles is increased, hindering their coalescence, so that they are in a good dispersion state, thereby preventing or reducing the formation of scale.

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