Analysis of Logistics Support in Fire Extinguishing and Rescue from Six Aspects
Analyze the logistical support in firefighting and rescue from six aspects. With the rapid development of social economy in our country, the task of firefighting troops in firefighting emergency rescue becomes more and more important. The contradiction between the increasingly heavy task of firefighting emergency rescue and the on-site logistics work is lagging behind. Gradually highlighted. How to proceed from the status quo of the logistical work of emergency fire rescue scenes, resolve existing conflicts, and ensure the completion of fire fighting and emergency rescue missions is an important issue faced by firefighting forces. Firefighting and rescue logistics support is an important part of the logistical work of the firefighting force. It is an important constitutive factor of the combat effectiveness of the army and is an economic act that provides basic materials and technical conditions for firefighting and rescue operations. With the development of economy and society, the frequency and harm of fire and emergency rescue have increased, and the task of safeguarding the fire field has become more complicated and difficult, especially since the firefighting force undertakes special rescue missions such as social emergency rescue, and its scope, fields and standards of logistical support have increased. There are new breakthroughs and face many new situations and new problems. How to strengthen the logistical support for firefighting and rescue, the author discusses several points on this point. First, it is necessary to fully understand the importance and inevitability of establishing a fire logistics emergency protection mechanism (1) Establishing a fire logistics emergency protection mechanism is an inevitable requirement of social development. Looking at the world, reality tells us that the damages and losses caused by fires and disasters to society and people's lives and property are in the same direction as economic development. With the progress of our country’s society, the development of science and technology, new processes, new materials, and new energy have been continuously developed and utilized, and various new industries have continuously increased, which has greatly improved the level of human civilization and quality of life, but it has followed. Various types of disasters, such as high-rise building fires, underground fires, and chemical spillage, are inevitable. The dangers, destructiveness, and complexity are increasing, political and social influences are increasing, especially the occurrence of heavy and extraordinarily serious events, and it is also a new topic for modern firefighting and rescue operations. Comrade Jiang Zemin once pointed out clearly: "The military's strong combat capability cannot be separated from the strong logistical support." This is especially true for logistical support in firefighting. Logistical emergency support in large-scale fires and rescue operations also plays a crucial role. It is the key to ensuring that the fire fighting and rescue operations are "pulled, rushed, and won." Comrade Mao Zedong also said: “Any disregard for logistical work, thinking that logistical work is not an important specialized science, does not require systematic learning, and the point of not needing to be proficient in business is completely wrong.†Therefore, as leaders at all levels, especially logistical leadership We must fully understand the nature of the firefighting force and the tasks it shoulders; we must fully understand the importance and necessity of logistics emergency protection in firefighting and rescue; we must fully understand the urgency and sense of responsibility for grasping and strengthening logistical emergency support work. Doing a good job in firefighting logistical emergency support is not only an objective requirement for fulfilling the sacred duty entrusted by law, but also an inexorable trend that conforms to the development of society, accelerates the integration with international firefighting, and advances the development of firefighting forces in the direction of multi-functionalization. Representing "important ideas to build a harmonious society." To maintain social stability, maintain the blood-to-human relationship between the party and the government and the people, it is of great practical significance to establish and improve the social security system and establish the image of the fire brigade in the eyes of the people, public security organs, and party committees. Second, establish a new concept of logistics and establish an open type of fire-fighting and rescue support system Currently, with the development of the market economy and the integration of economic and social and globalization trends, the formation of a new logistic concept has been promoted. (a) The concept of multi-level compatibility and coordinated development. Modern firefighting and rescue support is a process of mutual compatibility between social security and force security, planned supply, and market demand. It is a manifestation of factors such as the regional economic conditions, the degree of fire damage, the ability to resist disasters, and the combat effectiveness of troops in the rescue of disaster relief sites. Comprehensive technology, information, and multi-field protection. This essential feature of firefighting and rescue support requires that we must assess the situation, make overall plans, coordinate various factors, and rely on the strengths of various parties to build a firefighting and rescue support system. (b) Socialized fire-fighting and rescue support concepts. The socialization of logistical support is a new development strategy for our military logistics work. Establishing a concept of socialization of firefighting and rescue is an objective necessity and policy trend. (C) the concept of human services. Fire-fighting and rescue support should fully reflect the spirit of humanization. We must do a good job in all service work related to the needs of fire-fighting and rescue personnel. We must fully consider and try to meet the needs of fighting fire fighting, safety protection, and living facilities on the rescue and disaster relief site to fight fires. Rescue officers and civilians provide warm and thoughtful service. The concept of new logistics is the premise and foundation for establishing a firefighting and rescue support system. Logistical support must be based on the needs of actual combat. Based on the characteristics of disasters and regional economic conditions, the reserve, collection, and use of materials, technologies, and information required for firefighting and rescue operations are planned. Involve the society and troops, and establish a multi-layer and multi-faceted firefighting and rescue support system. Second, to establish a linkage mechanism to achieve organic integration of self-protection and social security Fire fighting and rescue is not only a special job, but also a mass work. In particular, the rescue of extremely large and malignant fires can not be separated from the participation and support of the people. Since the logistical support of the firefighting forces has been socialized, the logistical strength of the editors has been significantly reduced, the police force is insufficient, and there is certain difficulty in relying on internal forces to do a good job of security work. At the same time, the funds, materials, and technologies required for firefighting and rescue support mainly come from the society. Therefore, the establishment of a linkage mechanism and the combination of force security and social security are fundamental solutions to the problem of firefighting and rescue support. We must share the rights, responsibilities, and obligations of fire-fighting, rescue and protection to social enterprises, institutions, and individuals through policies, regulations, and economic measures, and establish a linkage mechanism from three aspects: The first is the main responsibility mechanism. Fire safety laws and other regulations and policies should be used to clarify the responsibilities of the relevant units and individuals in firefighting and rescue support. And urge them to do a good job of preparations for materials, technical reserves, and calls. The second is the drill mechanism. Relevant units and individuals should be organized to carry out training on the suitability of fire-fighting and rescue support, improve the technical and tactical level of coordinated operations, and on this basis, formulate plans for fire-fighting and rescue support and form socialized support capabilities. The third is the information liaison mechanism. Relying on modern communication technology, we must strengthen the links with various security outlets. Once a major disaster accident occurs, we can quickly and effectively mobilize personnel and materials to complete the task of providing fire and rescue support in a timely manner. Third, establishing a fire logistics emergency protection mechanism has a good social foundation. As an army stationed in the city, the fire brigade has a close relationship with local economic development and social life. With the increasing development of the socialist market economy in our country, various commodities are becoming more and more abundant, the tertiary industry is developing rapidly, and the social security system is improving day by day. Based on the above conditions, the firefighting force has basic conditions for social security, especially with The basis of the protection is close enough, which fully demonstrates the feasibility of establishing a logistical emergency protection mechanism for the fire brigade. At the same time, party committees and governments at all levels attach great importance and support the fire fighting and rescue work of the fire brigade. They also put forward the slogan of “nothing poor and no fire†and help the fire brigade to purchase vehicle equipment and actively negotiate and resolve cooperation with the relevant units. Socialized logistics emergency protection issues. This provides a good "external environment" for the firefighting forces to establish a logistics emergency protection mechanism. Fourth, correctly grasp the laws of fire and rescue support, do a good job in the protection of materials and technology (1) Firefighting and rescue support is an economic activity. The supply of fire sites must adhere to the principle of actual combat and relying on the market, and scientifically measure the physical, financial, and human resources required for the fire field. Based on the principle of balance between supply and demand or slightly greater than necessary, the market mechanism must be used to improve the materials and technical support of fire sites. (b) Fire and rescue support is a militarized logistics work. Mainly reflected in three aspects: First, logistical support must serve and obey the needs of firefighting and rescue. The standard of combat effectiveness is the basic criterion for the inspection of all work. All work on the scene of rescue and disaster relief must ensure the success of firefighting and rescue; followed by wartime protection. It is in the usual work. There must be a sense of urgency in peacetime, and we should focus on the needs of wartime to do a good job of preparing materials and technologies. Usually work in place, you can make a preparation for the battle; again is the priority of fire fighting and rescue benefits. Based on the needs of the most difficult and complex fire scenes and rescue operations, we must fully consider the need for fire-fighting and rescue goals in order to do a good job of fire-fighting and rescue support. Firefighting and rescue support must consider not only its economy, but also its military nature. Only in this way can the blindness and passivity of firefighting and rescue support be prevented and eliminated, and the quality and benefits of its protection can be improved. V. "People-oriented, soldier first" and strengthening personal safety The fire fighting force is the main force for firefighting and rescue, and is the main force of the fighting force. Its personal safety and life needs are the focus of firefighting and rescue support. It is necessary to ensure the personal safety of first-line fire officers and soldiers. For life needs, the author believes that at least the following two points must be followed: First, we must uphold the strategic principle of personal safety first. This principle has three basic points: First, the principle of priority. In the strategic thinking of firefighting and rescue, priority should be given to the personal safety of fire officers and soldiers; when formulating firefighting and rescue plans and action plans, the personal safety of frontline officers and soldiers must always be the first priority; in the process of firefighting and rescue, we must fully grasp the scene. All kinds of hazards and changes in personal safety, priority to take safety precautions. The second is that personal safety is more important than everything else. Personal safety is the basic requirement of everyone. Protecting personal safety is the primary task of firefighting and rescue support. In modern firefighting and rescue activities, we must promote the use of equipment and know-how, and oppose the use of shirtless weapons and hard work. Under the premise of ensuring personal safety, relying on technology and equipment to rescue threatened public and private property, we must prevent and eliminate blindness and rashness caused by bravery in traditional firefighting and rescue operations to reduce unnecessary casualties. The third is scientific view of casualties. There must be a scientific assessment of personal casualties in firefighting and rescue. We must comprehensively and objectively analyze the causes and draw lessons from them. The scene of firefighting and rescue has its complexity, unpredictability and irresistibility, and it will inevitably cause casualties. In the event of casualties, scientific analysis and objective assessment should be made. If there are any faults in the investigation of the responsibility, the responsible person must be investigated and dealt with. Through the analysis and processing of accidents, the personal safety protection capability is improved. Second, safety precautions must be put in place. Through on-site reconnaissance and scientific analysis, it is necessary to comprehensively grasp the various factors that threaten personal safety on the scene of firefighting and rescue, and adopt corresponding protective measures for the harmful factors, focusing on preventing the collapse of buildings, explosions, toxic materials, and radioactive materials. According to the needs of the site to resist personal hazards, fully equipped with personal protective equipment to prevent and reduce the on-site environment harm to fire officers and soldiers. In peacetime, we must pay attention to the education and training of personal safety technology and skills, and let every fire officer and officer be proficient in the basic knowledge and ability of self-protection and self-rescue. VI. Strengthening Macro-management and Promoting the Normalization of Fire-fighting and Rescue Security First, we must strengthen the function of the local government in fire-fighting and rescue support. As the main body of public management, the government has the responsibility and obligation to participate in and direct the fire fighting and rescue operations. The logistical support for fire fighting and rescue cannot be separated from the concern, attention and support of the local government. We must implement the main responsibilities of the government in firefighting and rescue activities in accordance with the law, rely on the government to co-ordinate the social resources, and solve the manpower, material resources, and financial resources required for extinguishing the rescue scene. Second, standardize the fire protection and rescue logistics support mechanism. Incorporating the firefighting and rescue support into the logistics support sequence, issuing relevant standards and policies, and planning the logistical support for all types of fire sites and rescue sites at all levels. At the same time, it established a judging mechanism for fire protection and rescue support, supervised, directed, evaluated, and judged the fire-fighting and rescue support of its subordinate units, strengthened the communication of information, and summed up its experience and lessons through this approach, creating new themes for its business theory.
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