Li Ye: The energy industry should actively choose domestic machine tool equipment
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Li Ye, director of the Energy Conservation and Technology Equipment Department of the National Energy Administration, said that the energy industry will continue to support the equipment manufacturing industry, especially the machine tool industry, in attending the expansion meeting of the three executive directors of the Sixth China Machine Tool Industry Association. Use domestic equipment to do your part.
The machine tool industry needs to do a good job. When it was learned that China's machine tool industry achieved a growth rate of 12% in 2009 and reached the world's first production for the first time, Li Ye expressed his heartfelt congratulations. He said that in the global economic downturn, The production and sales of the two major machine tool giants have dropped sharply from 40% to 50%, and this record is worthy of congratulations. Among them, some of the major machine tool manufacturers, such as Shenyang, Dalian, Jier, Wuzhong, Qizhong, Qier, and Beiyiji, have produced and sold almost all of the world's similar products in 2009. The market share of domestic machine tools is also increasing, which is a welcome phenomenon.
Li Ye said that he has participated in the meeting of the machine tool industry in the past few years. He feels that the industry association has actually done some real work, and found that some key changes have taken place in the machine tool industry, that is, paying more attention to the market and application. Pay attention to service and grasp the transformation and upgrading of equipment.
Focusing on the market, the machine tool industry began to use high-end CNC machine tools in high-end users in 2005. At that time, the defense industry was selected as a key application area because they had to process high-level products with precision and efficiency, especially performance. And stability requirements are very high.
According to Li Ye, at that time, a number of high-level products were screened in high-end CNC machine tools, allowing users to make requests and then docking with machine tool companies. In the docking process, it was found that some manufacturers considered brand names, but users did not recognize them; some users also needed machine tools, but did not know whether the company could provide them. After several years of docking, the trust between the machine tool industry and users has become higher and higher. Now this docking mode has become a model of cooperation between the machine tool and the military industry. Every year, the military industry will establish a number of products and demonstration projects. Make a commendation.
In terms of services, he felt that there was no service awareness and service capability in the machine tool industry in the past. The machine tools that were sold to the defense industry in the early stage were repaired after problems, but the technical strength was not enough. Therefore, the bad machine tools that were not repaired for a long time affected the reputation of the company. In recent years, the industry has strengthened its service. For example, Shenyang Machine Tool has proposed “A Plan†and “B Plan†to implement close-fitting services for key military users and enterprises, and to replace machine tools that are not well repaired.
"As a result, some companies have slowly accepted domestic equipment," said Li Ye. In 2009, when he went to China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Research, some people reported that some domestic equipment was stronger than imported equipment.
"If you want to build a good machine tool, the equipment of the machine tool manufacturer must also be armed." Li Ye said that in the past, the numerical control rate of machine tools in the whole industry was only 8%, and they did not use CNC machine tools. The products produced were difficult to improve. Therefore, at that time, the ministries and commissions combined the national debt projects of Shenyang and Dalian to support technological transformation of enterprises.
He said that through technological transformation, many enterprises have significantly improved their equipment levels. In recent years, many enterprises have used the opportunity of relocation to carry out structural adjustments, intensified technological transformation, and armed their own equipment.
Demand for large-scale equipment highlights Li Ye said that a major technical equipment briefing was recently published on the website of the National Development and Reform Commission. The title is “The development of domestic wind power industry has promoted the technological progress of the machine tool industryâ€, and truthfully introduces the processing of different products in the wind power industry. What kind of equipment is needed, and what products in the machine tool industry can meet the needs of the wind power industry.
"From the perspective of the development of the energy industry, the next step is to adjust the energy structure. Before the Copenhagen conference, the state announced two figures, that is, by 2020, the proportion of non-fossil energy in China should reach 15%, but currently less than 8%. And 7.4% of them are hydropower."
By 2020, the entire energy demand will increase, so it is necessary to vigorously adjust the energy structure and vigorously develop new and renewable energy sources. At the same time, the carbon emissions per unit of GDP will be 40% to 45% lower than in 2005. These two major indicators are the two lifelines of the energy industry, which is solemnly announced by the Chinese government to the world. The development of the energy industry should be broken down around these two major indicators. Hydropower, wind power, nuclear power, solar spectrum power generation and bio-intelligible power generation must have specific development indicators.
Li Ye pointed out that China's CNC machine tools are still used in the wind turbine industry to achieve 1.5MW, and individual to achieve 3MW. But within two years, 3MW wind opportunities have become China's basic equipment. China's wind power development is different from that of foreign countries, and it is not decentralized. The first test in the western region of China is 10 million kW, so we must also engage in the "Three Winds of Wind Power". Now there are 6 to 7 "Wind Power Three Gorges" planned by the state. At the same time, offshore wind power should also accelerate development. Nowadays, the world famous wind power company Vestas is working on a 115-meter-long blade to meet the 15-20MW wind turbine. China will make 5MW wind turbines by the end of this year and is designing 6, 8 and 10MW.
Li Ye said that recently China's heavy equipment transformation, Qizhong, Qier, Wuzhong and other enterprises may have contacted. The newly-reformed cold-working workshop has many domestic high-end heavy-duty machine tools. But even then, a heavy cold processing capacity is not enough, there are equipment waiting for delivery. Therefore, it can be said that in the past few years, there has been a large demand for machine tool equipment in the energy field. Energy companies such as Yizhong, Duzhong, Qidian, Dongfang, Harbin, etc., many large-scale key components must be produced by themselves, and all need high-end equipment. These demands will drive the growth of the equipment industry.
He believes that under this opportunity, the machine tool industry cannot afford to miss any opportunity to drive industrial adjustment and product upgrades. We can learn from the successful experience of military industry, invite energy companies to discuss together, ask them to talk about the needs, talk about the products to be processed, talk about the processing technology and requirements, connect the supply and demand, and then determine the demonstration project and the supporting unit. On the other hand, machine tool enterprises must respond immediately. He suggested that before the project, the energy companies should ask the experts of the machine tool association to review the problems of processing technology. If they need to meet the needs, they do not need to import. If they must import, they must also Commissioned the machine tool association to help with the selection.
"The development of the energy industry must rely on domestic equipment and cannot rely on imports. I hope that after several years of hard work, in the energy field, in the process of structural adjustment and technological progress in the energy industry, domestic machine tool products and domestic processing can be promoted. The technological progress of the equipment, after three to five years of hard work, the machine tool industry has taken another step." Li Ye said.