The first 3D printing industry planning opinion draft is expected to be released during the year
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China is preparing the first industrial development plan for 3D printing technology.
Recently, the "3D Printing and Biomedical Device Industrialization Promotion Conference" (hereinafter referred to as the "Promotion Committee") jointly sponsored by China Electronic Information Industry Development Research Institute, China Medical Device Industry Association and Weinan Municipal People's Government, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology According to Bo, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is taking the lead in formulating the National Additive Manufacturing Industry Development Promotion Plan (2014-2016) (hereinafter referred to as the “Promotion Planâ€) to further promote the industrialization of additive manufacturing technology.
The so-called Additive Manufacturing (AM), which is based on digital model files, uses powdered metal or plastic adhesive materials, and is printed on a layer-by-layer basis, compared to traditional material removal (cutting) technology. Construct an object. This is a "bottom-up" manufacturing method, also known as 3D printing, rapid prototyping, rapid prototyping, rapid manufacturing and other technologies.
The 21st Century Business Report was informed that the "Promotion Plan" was jointly formulated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Health Planning Commission, the State Food and Drug Administration and the Ministry of Science and Technology. The draft for comments has been completed and is expected to be introduced within the year.
Hod Lipson, a robotics researcher at Cornell University, introduced the 21st Century Business Herald, and 3D printing technology is still at its original origin. In terms of proportion, compared with the traditional large-scale manufacturing industry of 200 billion US dollars and 1 trillion US dollars worldwide, all industries related to 3D printing are now only about 2.5 billion US dollars, less than 1% of traditional manufacturing. Although the proportion is small, it is now growing at a rate of 25% per year. According to this calculation, it may take 10 to 20 years to reach 10%-20% of the volume equivalent to the traditional manufacturing industry.
Completed the first 3D printed vertebral body to treat cervical tumors in China
The popularity of 3D printing technology was first reported by the Economist.
In February 2011, the British "Economist" magazine published a cover article titled "How 3D Printing Changes the World". The article believes that 3D printing technology will make the production of single items almost as cheap as mass production, affecting the factory. There is a similar mention. In April 2012, The Economist published the cover article "The Third Industrial Revolution", proposing that 3D printing technology will lead the third industrial revolution.
In fact, this is not a new technology. At the promotion meeting, Chen Hao, vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, said that since the birth of 3D printing technology for 26 years, its equipment and services have maintained an average annual growth rate of 27%, becoming one of the "ten fastest growing industries." In 2013, the sales revenue of 3D printing equipment and services in China was about 1.2 billion yuan.
Su Bo emphasized that after more than 20 years of development, 3D printing has formed a relatively complete technical system and industrial system on a global scale. The application fields and scope have continued to expand, and the industrial scale has grown rapidly. At present, 3D printing technology has been initially applied in medical fields such as medical models, personalized medical implants, biomimetic tissue repair, surgical instruments, drug trials, etc., and may be used to manufacture living tissues and organs in the future.
At the promotion meeting, Jiao Hong, deputy director of the State Food and Drug Administration, said that the 3D printing technology based on metal powder and medical polymer materials has entered clinical application. The US and EU 3D printed titanium alloy acetabular cups and vertebrae Products such as inter-chain fuses are available.
Jiao Hong further pointed out that some of China's achievements have reached the world's leading level. For example, Tsinghua University has used the research and development of cell 3D printing technology to build an in vitro three-dimensional tumor model for the first time in the world. In August of this year, Peking University Third Hospital used 3D printing technology to create the first artificially customized pivotal vertebra in China, which was successfully used in the treatment of patients with malignant tumors.
3D printing and medical devices are the focus of development
Su Bo revealed that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is taking the lead in formulating the "Promotion Plan" to further promote the industrialization of 3D printing technology.
Su Bo pointed out that 3D printing technology has great prospects in medical field and wide market. However, as of now, China is still in the trial stage, which is expensive, slow, and not accurate. There are few clinical applications, and we need further improvement. Institutional mechanisms in this regard. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will increase support and coordination for the 3D printing industry. The development of 3D printing and medical devices will be the focus of later development, accelerate research and development and industrialization, and strive to complete the application of 3D printing technology in new drug research and development in 2016.
At the same time, Su Bo revealed that in the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will actively cooperate with the Health and Family Planning Commission and the State Food and Drug Administration to strengthen the guidance and coordination of the development of medical 3D printing technology, in product and key technology development, industrialization, registration approval, clinical application. And other aspects form a joint effort.
First, focus on breakthrough medical 3D printing materials. Relying on universities and scientific research institutions to carry out research and design of special materials for medical 3D printing, encourage superior enterprises to engage in R&D and production of 3D printing special materials, and to break through natural medical materials, synthetic polymer materials, bioactive ceramic materials and medical materials for medical needs. A batch of medical 3D printing special materials such as metal materials.
Second, focus on the development of a number of medical 3D printing equipment. Focus on the development of a number of bionic tissue repair scaffold 3D printing equipment with independent intellectual property rights, medical personalized 3D printing equipment and 3D printing equipment for cell active materials.
Furthermore, the application demonstration of medical 3D printing equipment is vigorously promoted. Improve the policies and regulations of medical 3D printing equipment in product classification, clinical verification, product registration, market access, etc.
Fourth, strengthen the training of medical 3D printing talents. Support qualified medical institutions to establish clinical application research centers for medical 3D printing technology, and encourage clinical medical personnel to conduct research and exploration in clinical practice. Through academic seminars and clinical application seminars, strengthen medical 3D printing academic exchanges and share typical cases of clinical application.
According to a report released by the leading consulting firm Wohlers in 2013, it is estimated that by 2019, the 3D printing market will reach US$6 billion, of which 15.1% in the medical application market and the third in the industry. Bit. 
